Module 4: Imposition of Martial Law & The Brutal Suppression of the Hul
Concept
Subtopic 4.1: Martial Law and the Pacification Campaign
Following military setbacks, the Company government proclaimed Martial Law on 10 November 1855 across the disturbed Santhal tract. British regiments, supported by war elephants and artillery, destroyed tribal hamlets and suppressed the uprising. After securing control, the colonial authorities finally lifted Martial Law on 3 January 1856. Chand and Bhairav fell in battle, Sidhu was captured and executed in August 1855, and Kanhu was hanged in February 1856 at Bhagnadih.
- The Company government imposed Martial Law in the Santhal rebellion areas on 10 November 1855.
- Martial Law was officially revoked on 3 January 1856.
- The leaders sacrificed their lives, with Kanhu being hanged at Bhagnadih in February 1856.
- Question: When did the Company government impose Martial Law in the Santhal area? Answer: 10 November 1855.
- Question: When was Martial Law lifted from the Santhal area? Answer: 3 January 1856.
MCQs
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Question 8: When did the Company government impose Martial Law in the Santhal Rebellion territory?
One-liners
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When did the Company government impose Martial Law in the Santhal area?
10 November 1855.When was Martial Law lifted from the Santhal area?
3 January 1856.