๐Ÿ“œ Modern History Chapter 7: 1857 Revolt in Bihar (Part II - Kunwar Singh & Campaigns)

Module 3: Return to Jagdishpur, Rout of Le Grand & Martyrdom

๐Ÿ“– Chapter 7 of 28 ๐Ÿงฉ Module 3 of 6 โฑ๏ธ ~3 min read ๐Ÿ’ก 4 MCQs
Topic Part 1 of 2

Subtopic 3.1: The Triumphant Last Stand of an 80-Year-Old Hero

After liberating Azamgarh and outmaneuvering British forces under Lord Mark Kerr and Sir E. Lugard, Kunwar Singh crossed the Ganges back into Bihar, culminating in his glorious final victory:

  • Re-entry into Jagdishpur (22 April 1858): Defying British cordons, Babu Kunwar Singh made his triumphant re-entry into his ancestral stronghold of Jagdishpur on 22 April 1858.
  • The Legendary Crossing & Sacrifice: While crossing the Ganges at Shivpur Ghat, Brigadier Douglas's forces fired artillery upon his boats. A bullet shattered his left wrist. To prevent poison from spreading through his body, the valiant chieftain severed his own hand with his sword and dedicated it as an offering to Mother Ganga.
  • Battle with Captain Le Grand (23 April 1858): Hearing of his return, a British detachment under Captain Le Grand marched from Arrah to attack Jagdishpur. Despite severe blood loss and being mortally wounded on 23 April 1858, Kunwar Singh mounted his horse and completely routed Le Grand's army, inflicting heavy casualties on the British forces.
  • Martyrdom (26 April 1858): Kunwar Singh tore down the Union Jack and hoisted his victory flag over Jagdishpur Fort. Exactly three days after defeating Captain Le Grand, the great lion of Bihar succumbed to his wounds on 26 April 1858.
  • Samuels' Historic Assessment: Witnessing the sheer scale of rebellion Kunwar Singh inspired in Bihar, British official E. A. Samuels observed in official reports: "In Shahabad, the movement had acquired all the dignity of a national upheaval".
โญ Key Points
  • Kunwar Singh entered Jagdishpur on 22 April 1858.
  • In his final battle, Kunwar Singh defeated British Captain Le Grand.
  • Wounded on 23 April 1858, Kunwar Singh passed away three days later on 26 April 1858.
  • British official E. A. Samuels stated that in Shahabad, the movement achieved the dignity of a national upheaval.
๐Ÿ“Œ One-line Q&A
  • Question: When did Kunwar Singh re-enter Jagdishpur? Answer: 22 April 1858.
  • Question: Which British Captain did Kunwar Singh defeat in his final battle? Answer: Captain Le Grand.
  • Question: On what exact date did Babu Kunwar Singh pass away? Answer: 26 April 1858.
  • Question: Who stated that in Shahabad the movement acquired the dignity of a national upheaval? Answer: E. A. Samuels.
Topic
Questions

Answer this question, then use Next.

Question 1: When did Babu Kunwar Singh re-enter Jagdishpur after his successful campaigns in Uttar Pradesh?

Kunwar Singh crossed the Ganges and successfully re-entered his home citadel of Jagdishpur on 22 April 1858.

Question 2: In his final battle, with which British Captain did Kunwar Singh engage in combat and defeat him?

Kunwar Singh routed Captain Le Grand's British detachment on 23 April 1858, his final military victory.

Question 3: When did Babu Kunwar Singh, the supreme leader of the 1857 revolt in Bihar, pass away?

Kunwar Singh was mortally wounded on 23 April 1858 and passed away three days later on 26 April 1858.

Question 4: Which British officer made the famous statement: "In Shahabad, the movement had acquired all the dignity of a national upheaval"?

Patna Commissioner E. A. Samuels officially recorded this tribute to the widespread public participation in Shahabad.
Question 1 of 4

Write your answer, then submit to see the correct answer.

When did Kunwar Singh re-enter Jagdishpur?

22 April 1858.

Which British Captain did Kunwar Singh defeat in his final battle?

Captain Le Grand.

On what exact date did Babu Kunwar Singh pass away?

26 April 1858.

Who stated that in Shahabad the movement acquired the dignity of a national upheaval?

E. A. Samuels.
Question 1 of 4