📈 Economy of Bihar (Civil Services Prep) Topic 5.4: Infrastructure in Bihar (Complete Unabridged Modules)

Module 10: Major District Roads (MDR) & LWE Road Requirements Plan

📖 Chapter 5 of 10 🧩 Module 11 of 30 ⏱️ ~2 min read 💡 1 MCQs
Topic Part 1 of 2

Major District Roads (MDR) branch out from National and State Highways to serve intra-district traffic. As of September 2020, the total length of MDR in Bihar reached 14,886.36 km.


Funding Sources for MDR Construction:

  • State Plan funds
  • NABARD (Rural Infrastructure Development Fund - RIDF)
  • Central Road Fund (CRF)
  • Left-wing Extremism-Affected Area Fund
  • Indo-Nepal Border Road Development Scheme
  • Roads of Economic Importance, Roads of International Importance, and Finance Commission Grants

District Expansion Trends in MDR Network:

  • Top 3 Districts registering maximum MDR expansion: Patna (434 km), Darbhanga (410 km), and Jamui (344 km).
  • Bottom 3 Districts with least MDR gains: Bhojpur (4 km), Jehanabad (7 km), and Khagaria (13 km).

Road Requirements Plan - I (RRP-I) for Left Wing Extremism (LWE):

Five extremism-affected districts of Bihar—Arwal, Aurangabad, Gaya, Jamui, and Jehanabad—have been covered under RRP-I, sanctioning 674.3 km of roads under 41 projects.

⭐ Key Points
  • Top 3 Districts registering maximum MDR expansion: Patna (434 km), Darbhanga (410 km), and Jamui (344 km).
  • Bottom 3 Districts with least MDR gains: Bhojpur (4 km), Jehanabad (7 km), and Khagaria (13 km).
📌 One-line Q&A
  • Top 3 Districts registering maximum MDR expansion: Patna (434 km), Darbhanga (410 km), and Jamui (344 km).
  • Bottom 3 Districts with least MDR gains: Bhojpur (4 km), Jehanabad (7 km), and Khagaria (13 km).
Questions 1 MCQs

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Which 5 districts of Bihar are selected under the Road Requirements Plan - I (RRP-I) for LWE areas?

Arwal, Aurangabad, Gaya, Jamui, and Jehanabad are the 5 LWE districts in RRP-I.
Question 1 of 1

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Top 3 Districts registering maximum MDR expansion: ______

Patna (434 km), Darbhanga (410 km), and Jamui (344 km).

Bottom 3 Districts with least MDR gains: ______

Bhojpur (4 km), Jehanabad (7 km), and Khagaria (13 km).