📈 Economy of Bihar (Civil Services Prep) Topic 5.8: Urban Development in Bihar (Complete Unabridged Modules)

Module 13: Institutions for Urban Development & Administrative Hierarchy (Box 5.8.1)

📖 Chapter 9 of 10 🧩 Module 15 of 18 ⏱️ ~2 min read 💡 1 MCQs
Topic Part 1 of 2

Under the Bihar Municipal Act, 2007, the urban governance network in the state was structured into 142/143 Urban Local Bodies (as organized during the survey period):

  • 13 Municipal Corporations (Nagar Nigam)
  • 49 Municipal Councils (Nagar Parishad)
  • 81 Notified Area Councils / Nagar Panchayats

The overall responsibility for urban development policy and financing is vested with the Urban Development and Housing Department (UDHD).


Box 5.8.1: Specialized Agencies under the Urban Development and Housing Department:

Agency Name Statutory Mandate & Function
(a) Bihar Urban Infrastructure Development Corporation (BUIDCO) Implementation of city-level infrastructure works (water supply, drainage, roads, solid waste).
(b) Bihar State Housing Board Lead agency for planned residential housing development and public housing interventions.
(c) Bihar Rajya Jal Parishad Design, engineering, and execution of comprehensive municipal water supply schemes.
(d) Urban Engineering Cell Technical approval, design vetting, and engineering monitoring of small urban infrastructure schemes.
(e) Town Planning Department Preparation of statutory Master Plans, regional zoning, and implementation oversight.
⭐ Key Points
  • 13 Municipal Corporations (Nagar Nigam)
  • 49 Municipal Councils (Nagar Parishad)
  • 81 Notified Area Councils / Nagar Panchayats
📌 One-line Q&A
  • ______ Municipal Corporations (Nagar Nigam) — 13
  • ______ Municipal Councils (Nagar Parishad) — 49
  • ______ Notified Area Councils / Nagar Panchayats — 81
Questions 1 MCQs

Answer this question, then use Next.

According to Box 5.8.1, which agency is the lead entity for city-level infrastructure works (water supply, sewerage, and drainage) in Bihar?

BUIDCO is responsible for city-level infrastructure works across urban centers in Bihar.
Question 1 of 1

Write your answer, then submit to see the correct answer.

______ Municipal Corporations (Nagar Nigam)

13

______ Municipal Councils (Nagar Parishad)

49

______ Notified Area Councils / Nagar Panchayats

81