📈 Economy of Bihar (Civil Services Prep) Topic 5.8: Urban Development in Bihar (Complete Unabridged Modules)

Module 3: Regional Disparity & District-wise Urbanization (Table 5.8.3)

📖 Chapter 9 of 10 🧩 Module 3 of 18 ⏱️ ~2 min read 💡 1 MCQs
Topic Part 1 of 2

North-South Divide in Urbanization:

  • North Bihar comprises 21 districts and accounts for 63% of the state's population, but contributes only 42% of GSDP.
  • Urbanization in North Bihar is only 7.7 percent, compared to 17.4 percent in South Bihar.

Table 5.8.3: District-wise Urbanization (%) & Per Capita Income (PCI in '000 Rs, 2017-18)

DistrictUrbanization (%)PCI (Rs '000)DistrictUrbanization (%)PCI (Rs '000)
Patna43.1%112.6Vaishali6.7%26.1
Nalanda15.9%26.2Darbhanga9.7%26.2
Bhojpur14.3%25.7Madhubani3.6%20.0
Buxar9.6%25.9Samastipur3.5%24.0
Rohtas14.5%27.8Begusarai19.2%45.5
Kaimur4.0%22.5Munger27.8%27.8
Gaya13.2%27.7Sheikhpura17.1%21.1
Jehanabad12.0%25.2Lakhisarai14.3%24.3
Arwal7.4%20.6Jamui8.3%22.5
Nawada9.7%19.3Khagaria5.2%22.1
Aurangabad9.3%26.8Bhagalpur19.8%35.0
Saran8.9%20.9Banka3.5%20.9
Siwan5.5%22.6Saharsa8.2%23.4
Gopalganj6.4%21.1Supaul4.7%19.7
W. Champaran10.0%24.2Madhepura4.4%22.6
E. Champaran7.9%20.4Purnea10.5%21.8
Muzaffarpur9.9%29.4Kishanganj9.5%19.3
Sitamarhi5.6%20.1Araria6.0%19.0
Sheohar4.3%17.6Katihar8.9%20.9
Bihar State Average Urbanization11.3%

Key Highlights: Patna is highest (43.1%). Only five other districts exceed 15%: Munger (27.8%), Bhagalpur (19.8%), Begusarai (19.2%), Sheikhpura (17.1%), and Nalanda (15.9%). Seven districts have under 5% urbanization: Kaimur, Sheohar, Madhubani, Samastipur, Banka, Supaul, and Madhepura.

⭐ Key Points
  • North Bihar comprises 21 districts and accounts for 63% of the state's population, but contributes only 42% of GSDP.
  • Urbanization in North Bihar is only 7.7 percent, compared to 17.4 percent in South Bihar.
📌 One-line Q&A
  • North Bihar comprises ______ districts and accounts for 63% of the state's population, but contributes only 42% of GSDP. — 21
  • Urbanization in North Bihar is only ______ percent, compared to 17.4 percent in South Bihar. — 7.7
Questions 1 MCQs

Answer this question, then use Next.

What is the level of urbanization in North Bihar and South Bihar respectively?

Urbanization in North Bihar is 7.7 percent, while in South Bihar it is 17.4 percent.
Question 1 of 1

Write your answer, then submit to see the correct answer.

North Bihar comprises ______ districts and accounts for 63% of the state's population, but contributes only 42% of GSDP.

21

Urbanization in North Bihar is only ______ percent, compared to 17.4 percent in South Bihar.

7.7