Core Concept Summary
Module 1: Preamble & Constitutional Philosophy
The Constitution of India is the supreme law of the land. The Preamble summarizes its foundational philosophy, declaring India a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic Republic committed to Justice, Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity.
Module Evaluation
5-Question Knowledge Check
Score: 0 / 5
Q1. The terms "Socialist", "Secular", and "Integrity" were added to the Preamble by the:
Solution: The 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1976 added these three terms.
Q2. The Preamble is an adaptation of the "Objectives Resolution" introduced in 1946 by:
Solution: Jawaharlal Nehru moved the Objectives Resolution on 13 December 1946.
Q3. In which case did the Supreme Court establish that the Preamble is an integral part of the Constitution?
Solution: Kesavananda Bharati (1973) held that the Preamble is an integral part of the Constitution.
Q4. The ideals of Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity in the Preamble were borrowed from the:
Solution: The ideals were inspired by the French Revolution of 1789.
Q5. What is the date of formal adoption of the Constitution mentioned in the Preamble?
Solution: The Constitution was adopted on 26 November 1949 and came into full effect on 26 January 1950.